1943 Copper Penny
Imagine finding a simple penny in your pocket that could be worth over $500,000
Sounds impossible? One rare 1943 Copper Lincoln Cent sold for $504,000, and experts believe a few may still be hidden in everyday change.
During World War II, the U.S. Mint stopped using copper for pennies to save metal for the war. But a tiny batch of copper blanks accidentally slipped into production — creating one of the most valuable coin errors in history.
Let’s break it down step by step so you can easily check your own coins
What Makes the 1943 Copper Penny So Valuable?
This coin is considered the Holy Grail of U.S. pennies for three main reasons:
Extremely rare (fewer than 20 confirmed worldwide)
Historical WWII minting mistake
Huge demand from collectors and museums
Some examples are even displayed in the Smithsonian
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Identify a Real 1943 Copper Penny
Follow these simple tests to see if you’ve found a jackpot coin
1. Magnet Test (Fastest Check)
- Real copper penny:
Will NOT stick to a magnet
- Common steel penny:
Strongly magnetic
This is the easiest way to eliminate fake finds.
2. Weight Test
- Genuine copper: 3.11 grams
- Steel penny: about 2.7 grams
Use a jewelry scale for accurate results.
3. Visual Color Check
Look closely at the coin:
- Real copper = reddish-brown tone
- Steel penny = silver or gray color
Also check the edge — real copper shows solid copper color.
4. Sound Test
Drop the coin gently on a hard surface:
- Copper = dull, soft sound
- Steel = sharp, ringing sound
5. Mintmark Inspection
Check below the date:
- No mintmark → Philadelphia
- “D” → Denver
- “S” → San Francisco
All mintmarks exist for rare copper versions.
2025 Value Guide for 1943 Copper Penny
| Condition | Estimated Value |
|---|---|
| MS64 (Near Perfect) | |
| AU55 (Light Wear) | |
| XF40 (Circulated) |
Even worn coins can be worth a fortune!
Why Collectors Pay So Much for This Coin
Collectors love this penny because:
Minting error during WWII
One of the rarest U.S. coins ever made
High auction demand
Historical significance
This coin is often called the Crown Jewel of Lincoln Cents.
Mistakes That Can Destroy Its Value
Avoid these common errors
Cleaning the coin (even gentle cleaning can reduce value)
Believing unverified sellers online
Skipping professional authentication
How Professionals Authenticate the Coin
Experts use advanced methods like:
XRF metal testing (checks copper content)
High-magnification microscopy
Edge and die marker analysis
PCGS or NGC certification
Certified coins sell for the highest prices at auctions.
Best Places to Search for Rare 1943 Pennies
Old coin rolls from banks
Estate sales and antique collections
Wheat penny collections
Foreign coin lots from WWII era
Fun Fact: One famous 1943 copper penny was found in a school cafeteria!
Key Takeaway: Could You Be Holding a $500,000 Penny?
Rare coins can hide in everyday change, coin jars, or old collections.
If you find a 1943 penny that is not magnetic and weighs 3.11 grams, stop spending it immediately and get it authenticated.
Your pocket change could be worth more than a luxury car or house!
